In the spring of 1942, Italian parachutist headquarters was in Florence, and Tarquinia
was still a large training center. There were probably 2 parachute regiments, each
with 2,500 men, one quartered at Civitavecchia on the coast, 40 miles west of
Rome, and the other in Viterbo 40 miles north of Rome. During several days in the
middle of March, both are said to have rehearsed in the neighborhood of Viterbo
for a projected attack on Malta. At least 7 battalions of Italian parachutists
have been identified. Each battalion contained 29 officers and 297 enlisted
men. Besides 3 companies armed with a total of 62 machine carbines and 54 light
machine guns, each battalion contained a mining platoon or company for demolition
work, a communication section with radio and visual signaling equipment, and a
medical section. There were 203 rifles per battalion and all personnel were armed with
pistols, daggers, and hand grenades.